The government of the Democratic Republic of Congo and the M23 rebel group have taken a major step toward ending years of conflict in the country’s eastern region.
On Saturday, both sides signed a declaration in Qatar, agreeing to a permanent ceasefire and setting the groundwork for a full peace deal.
The agreement outlines that a final peace treaty is expected to be signed by August 18.
This upcoming deal will build on a previous peace framework between Congo and Rwanda, which was supported by the United States earlier in June.
This is the first time Congo and the M23 rebels have made a direct agreement since the rebel group captured two major cities in the east.
Their advances have added to the instability in a region already facing years of unrest.
The M23 is one of the most active armed groups in eastern Congo, a region rich in minerals.
The group has been blamed for repeated attacks and efforts to control valuable territories.
Their actions have led to the displacement of millions.
According to the United Nations, over 7 million people have been forced to flee their homes due to ongoing violence.
The humanitarian situation in the region remains critical, with many lacking access to food, shelter, and basic services.
The African Union welcomed the latest development, calling it a step toward restoring peace and order across eastern Congo and the Great Lakes area.
The success of the ceasefire and the upcoming peace agreement will be closely watched by the international community, regional governments, and humanitarian organizations.
Efforts are now focused on maintaining the ceasefire and preparing the final terms of the peace agreement, which could help bring stability to one of the most troubled regions in Africa.