Israel’s Defence Ministry has approved a plan to capture Gaza City and has authorised the mobilisation of approximately 60,000 reservists to support the operation.
The decision, confirmed on August 20, 2025, comes amid ongoing negotiations for a ceasefire in the nearly two-year conflict between Israel and Hamas.
The approval signals a major escalation, as diplomatic efforts to halt the fighting continue. ediators working on a ceasefire proposal are awaiting an official response from Israel.
Analysts warn that the mobilisation of tens of thousands of reservists could lead to intense urban combat and increased civilian displacement in Gaza.
Military officials indicated that the operation is intended to put pressure on Hamas leadership and weaken the group’s operational capabilities in the city.
The mobilisation of such a large number of reservists represents one of the largest deployments in recent years, underscoring the strategic priority Israel places on Gaza City.
Humanitarian organisations have expressed concern over the potential for high civilian casualties and further strain on already limited medical and relief resources.
The conflict has already displaced thousands, and aid agencies are preparing for potential evacuations and emergency assistance in areas affected by the offensive.
International observers are closely monitoring the situation, urging both sides to limit escalation and prioritise the protection of civilians.
Calls for renewed dialogue and urgent humanitarian access have intensified as the conflict approaches its second anniversary, with no comprehensive resolution in sight.
The operation follows months of intermittent clashes and ongoing rocket fire from Gaza into southern Israel, along with airstrikes targeting Hamas positions.
The recent decision marks a turning point, with both military and diplomatic consequences likely to unfold in the coming weeks.