The House of Representatives has resolved to investigate the activities of the Mining Marshals Corps, comprising more than 2,200 personnel drawn from the Nigeria Security and Civil Defence Corps, NSCDC.
The resolution followed the adoption of a motion by Rep. Abdulmaleek Danga (APC-Kogi) during plenary on Wednesday.
Danga recalled that the Federal Ministries of Solid Minerals Development and Interior inaugurated the specialised security unit on March 21, 2024.
He said the unit was established under Section 3 of the NSCDC Act and the regulatory framework of the Nigerian Minerals and Mining Act, 2007.
According to him, the Mining Marshals were established to secure mining sites, combat illegal mining and banditry in mineral-rich communities, and protect federal revenue from the solid minerals sector.
However, the lawmaker alleged that the unit had deviated from its mandate, resulting in the wrongful arrest and harassment of legitimate mineral title holders.
He also alleged financial impropriety within the unit, including the reported discovery of more than N2 billion in the bank account of a former state commander.
Danga said the commander was redeployed instead of facing judicial inquiry, prosecution or internal disciplinary action, fuelling allegations that the unit had been compromised by wealthy illegal mining syndicates.
He also expressed concern over the procurement and allocation of operational vehicles without clear evidence of legislative appropriation or budgetary provision.
The House mandated its Committee on Solid Minerals Development to conduct a comprehensive investigation into the activities and performance of the Mining Marshals nationwide.
The committee is to investigate the N2 billion account allegation, other cases of alleged compromise, the source of funding for the operational vehicles and all external financial inflows to the unit.
It is also to examine the statutory compliance of the unit’s creation, structure and composition and recommend an internationally accepted and legally compliant security model.
Ruling on the motion, Deputy Speaker, Benjamin Kalu, mandated the committee to submit its report within four weeks for further legislative action.