The US Department of Education has announced plans to cut nearly half of its workforce as part of President Donald Trump’s broader effort to shrink the federal government.
The decision marks the first step in Trump’s long-standing goal to dismantle the agency.
Education Secretary Linda McMahon, who took office just five days ago, stated that the move was in line with Trump’s directive to eliminate what he sees as unnecessary bureaucracy. Employees were locked out of their offices as the department began reducing staff, with around 1,300 workers set to be placed on administrative leave by March 21. While key programs like student loans and Pell Grants will continue, no area within the department was spared from the cuts.
The department, which had about 4,100 employees at the start of Trump’s term, has already seen nearly 600 resignations or retirements in recent weeks. Billionaire businessman Elon Musk has been overseeing a broader effort to reduce the federal workforce.
Trump has repeatedly called for education to be handled at the state level, arguing that the federal government should have a minimal role. However, critics warn that federal funding is crucial for low-income schools and students with special needs. The department also plays a key role in enforcing civil rights protections in education.
By law, Congress must approve the full shutdown of the Department of Education. However, opponents believe that Trump’s strategy of defunding and reducing staff is a way to weaken the agency without requiring congressional approval.
Democratic Senator Patty Murray condemned the move, arguing that it prioritizes tax cuts for the wealthy over essential support for students and teachers. She warned that the cuts would lead to fewer resources, less accountability, and more instability in schools.
Trump’s push to close the department reflects a long-standing Republican desire to decentralize education, but the battle over its future is far from over.