In a bold assertion of its sovereignty, Burkina Faso has unveiled new biometric passports that conspicuously lack the logo of the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS).
This move marks a significant milestone in the country’s decision to withdraw from the regional bloc, a process initiated in January alongside neighboring Niger and Mali.
Security Minister Mahamadou Sana emphasized the significance of the new passports, stating, “On this passport, there’s no ECOWAS logo, and no mention of ECOWAS either. Since January, Burkina Faso has decided to withdraw from this body, and this is just a realisation of the action already taken by Burkina Faso.”The introduction of the new passports underscores Burkina Faso’s commitment to its decision to leave ECOWAS, a move that has sparked concerns about the future of regional cooperation and integration. ECOWAS has warned that the withdrawal of the three countries could undermine the freedom of movement and common market of the 400 million people living in the 50-year-old bloc.
The decision to leave ECOWAS is seen as a response to the growing insecurity in the region, particularly the escalating threat of insurgencies linked to al Qaeda and Islamic State. Burkina Faso, Niger, and Mali have formed a three-way defense and cooperation pact, known as the Alliance of Sahel States, in an effort to bolster their collective security.
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In a significant shift, the three countries have also severed long-standing military and diplomatic ties with Western powers, seeking instead closer relations with Russia. This move has raised eyebrows among regional and international observers, who are closely watching the unfolding developments in the Sahel region.
As Burkina Faso, Niger, and Mali chart their new course, the implications for regional stability, economic integration, and security cooperation remain uncertain. The introduction of the new passports serves as a tangible reminder of the profound changes underway in the region.