The ECOWAS Parliament says “grassroots engagement is crucial to developing more effective regional policies to address the growing menace of irregular migration across West Africa.”
The ECOWAS Parliament’s director of parliamentary affairs, Kabeer Garba, said this at “an ongoing delocalised meeting with communities in The Gambia aimed at combating irregular migration and human trafficking across the sub-region on Tuesday.” The two-country outreach programme, which was “officially unveiled in Banjul, the Gambian capital, will proceed to Dakar, Senegal, from July 13 to 17.”
Mr Garba noted that “direct interaction with community citizens was crucial to providing the regional lawmakers with firsthand knowledge of the realities driving irregular migration across the sub-region.” He also said that “the resultant recommendations of the consultations would strengthen parliamentary advocacy and support the formulation of more responsive regional policies against trafficking in persons and modern slavery.” He expressed optimism that “the engagement would generate practical recommendations to reinforce the region’s response to irregular migration and human trafficking.” The parliamentary affairs director also commended “The Gambia’s delegation to the parliament for their foresight in initiating the outreach.”
Similarly, the parliament’s Fourth Deputy Speaker, Billay Tunkara, said “the programme demonstrated the lawmakers’ commitment to moving beyond legislative deliberations to engaging directly with communities affected by irregular migration.” Mr Tunkura, also “the head of The Gambia’s delegation to the parliament, said the engagement complemented The Gambian government’s efforts to address irregular migration, human trafficking and the socio-economic challenges facing the youth.” According to him, “sustainable solutions in this regard can only be achieved through active community participation.”
In the same vein, ECOWAS resident representative in The Gambia, Miatta French, described “irregular migration and human trafficking as transnational challenges that required stronger collaboration among member states.” She called for “sustained public awareness campaigns and coordinated regional action to protect vulnerable people from exploitation by trafficking networks.”
Highlighting the scale of the sub-region’s migration challenge, “The Gambia Immigration Department disclosed that migrant interceptions, voluntary returns from North Africa and deportations from Europe increased during the first half of 2026.” It said that “The Gambia continued to serve as a country of origin, transit and destination along the Atlantic migration route, with women and children becoming increasingly vulnerable within mixed migration flows.” The Gambian National Agency Against Trafficking in Persons, for instance, warned of “emerging forms of exploitation linked to irregular migration, including child labour, forced labour, sexual exploitation and online scam operations.” The agency solicited “greater investment in prevention, victim protection, criminal investigations and cross-border cooperation as part of measures needed to address the challenges.”
The International Organisation for Migration reported that “The Gambia was increasingly being used as a transit point along the West African Atlantic Route.” The IOM enumerated the challenges, including “overcrowded boats, shifting coastal departure points, and the growing involvement of women and children in dangerous migration journeys.”