By Omonu YG Nelson
In a significant development, various ethnic nationalities from the Middle-Belt region of Nigeria have come together to demand autonomy and a return to the 1963 Constitution. The Middle-Belt Voice, a coalition of groups, held a press conference on July 24, 2024, to present their united front and proposal for constitutional reform.
Rev. James G. Pam, convener of the Middle-Belt groups, highlighted the region’s long-standing struggle for self-governance, dating back to the pre-independence era. He emphasized that the current constitution has failed to address the region’s demands for restructuring, despite multiple amendments.
The proposal presented by Pam seeks to:
1. Repeal the 1979 and 1999 Constitutions and Decree No. 34 of 1966.
2. Recognize the 1963 Constitution as the foundation for a new federal system.
3. Update the 1963 Constitution to incorporate contemporary realities, such as the 36 states.
4. Establish a 3-year transition period for states to write their constitutions and map out governance strategies.
The Middle-Belt groups argue that the 1963 Constitution, which recognized only two tiers of government and empowered regions to write their constitutions and exploit natural resources, offers a viable solution to Nigeria’s governance challenges.
Pam also addressed the question of the Middle-Belt region’s definition, clarifying its territories and emphasizing its denial of top political offices. He lamented that the North-Central Zone has been denied any of the six top political offices in the land.
The proposal has sparked hope for a better future among the Middle-Belt people, who are demanding renewed federalism and autonomy. The move is seen as a significant step towards addressing the region’s long-standing grievances and promoting national cohesion.
As the debate on constitutional reform continues, the Middle-Belt groups’ proposal is expected to generate significant attention and discussion among stakeholders.
The outcome of this development remains to be seen, but one thing is clear – the Middle-Belt region is united in its demand for autonomy and a better future.
(C) Summit Post News